If your diamonds are in need of a stronger  cleansing, you may want to soak them for 30  minutes in a solution of half and half water and  ammonia.  Once they have soaked for 30  minutes, remove them and gently brush the  mountings with a small brush.  Then replace  the pieces to the solution and swish them  around in the mixture before removing them  to rinse and pat dry.  

If you find your self too busy to be mixing  soaps and ammonias, many department  stores sell liquid jewelry cleaners.  Most are  kits, with everything you need included.  You  need to read the labels to determine the one  that is right for your diamonds and other  jewelry. Read the complete directions and  follow all the precautions.

And if you find yourself more the  “high-tech type”, even in your diamond  cleaning routine, there are multiple ultrasonic  cleansers on the market.  These machines  use high-frequency to create a cleaning motion.   All machines are not the same, so please read  the instructions before using.

Only you can choose the cleaning method  right for you.   But, it is essential to keep  your jewelry clean to keep it brilliant and  sparkling.  Between cleaning, try not to touch your clean diamonds with your fingers or  handle your jewelry by its edges. This will  help maintain its shine and brilliance for  longer periods.

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Orapa is the world’s largest diamond mine.   It us located 240 Km west of  Francistown.  The mine is owned by  “Debswana” which is a partnership  between DeBeers and the government of  Botswana. This mine operates 7 days a  week.  It maintains pre primary and  primary schools for its employee’s children.   There is also a 100 bed hospital and game  park.  This mine began production in 1971  and is the oldest mine owned by the  Debswana Company.

The Premier mine located in Cullinan, South  Africa produced the largest gem diamond  ever in 1905.  The Cullinan Diamond  weighed 3,106.75 carats.  This mine also  produced the Golden Jubilee diamond  which weighed 545.67 carats.  This mine is  owned by the De Beers Company and was  renamed The Cullinan Diamond Mine in  2003 in celebration of its centennial.

 


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Among the most well known diamonds is the  Hope.   This 45.52 carat steel blue diamond  is currently on display at the Smithsonian.   The legends of the ill-fortune and curse  bestowed on the possessor of the Hope  Diamond are many.  This diamond was  donated to the Smithsonian in 1958. The  Hope was originally a rather flat, blocky  110-carat rough.

The Dresden Green stands out among the  natural colored diamonds. It is the largest  green diamond in the world weighing  40.70 carats. This diamond is historic, large  and has a natural green color with a slight  blue overtone.  These facts make it virtually  priceless.

The Conde Pink is a pear shaped and  weighs 9.01-carats.  This pink diamond was  once owned by Louis XIII.

The Tiffany Yellow diamond a beautiful  canary-yellow octahedron weighing 287.42  in the rough (metric) carats discovered in  either 1877 or 1878 in South Africa.  The  gem after cutting boasts the extraordinary  weight of 128.54 carats. And until recently,  was the largest golden-yellow in the world.

The Koh-I-Noor  ( Mountain of Light )  is now  among the British Crown Jewels.  This  diamond weighs 105.60 carats.  First  mentioned in 1304, it is believed to have  been once set in Shah Jehan‘s famous  peacock throne as one of the peacocks eyes.
 


Related Topics: colored diamonds,  selecting diamonds, colored diamonds

 

 

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